There are different prostate cancer treatment options, depending on the stage to which the cancer has advanced. Although prostate cancer is especially slow-growing, it is still very lethal to men in the age over fifty. It infects the prostate first – the organ that’s responsible for the production of semen, and spreads to the lymph nodes and bones. It’s often not spotted at first unless under a very diligent eye. The right prostate cancer treatment option is determined by the scope of the disease.
The first prostate cancer treatment option is surgery, in which the patient is cut open and the surgeons simply physically remove the infected tissue by cutting it out. If the cancer hasn’t become too advanced, this is usually the most effective approach, because the cells can no longer infect surrounding cells. Surgery as a prostate cancer treatment option can be the simplest way, but it doesn’t always work, just in case a small bit of cancerous tissue was missed. If the prostate cancer is caught in time, the tissue can simply be removed, which makes surgery the first and the simplest prostate cancer treatment option.
A More Advanced Prostate Cancer Treatment
The next prostate cancer treatment option is radiotherapy, or chemotherapy, which is to be used when surgery fails. It involves firing a stream of ionized radioactive particles into the infected tissue to destroy it or to break it apart. This is usually an advanced cancer treatment option wherein when surgery fails, the next step is to try to destroy the remaining tissue. However, radiotherapy and chemotherapy have problems of their own, usually sickness, weakness, loss of hair and other symptoms that are associated with overexposure to radiation.
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In the event that there is no prostate cancer treatment option, there is palliative care, in which the patient is made as comfortable as possible to deal with the symptoms of prostate cancer. This is advanced stage prostate cancer, and is terminal – there is no cure as of present from such stage of cancer. Palliative care is simply the easing of the patient’s remaining lifespan.
These are several things that serve as a prostate cancer treatment option. Usually, regular checkups and other lifestyle changes should be enough to prevent the need for any treatment. Men over fifty are the most likely demographic to develop prostate cancer, and men over sixty are the most likely to die from it. Prostate cancer is easily prevented if caught in time.
